Wednesday, March 21, 2012

Crows, ravens, and the Southern Tutchone

As a child I heard from my grandparents, my parents, and many Southern Tutchone elders the stories of Crow.  Although the basic premise is the same, slight variations in the telling gave clues to the where and by whom the stories were being told.  Crow brought light to the world; Crow helped establish the social order of the world; Crow is one of the two major Clans of the Southern Tutchone.  My elders called ravens, crows and called crows, crows. It may be as a result of translation but I also like to believe that we did live among the crows during the times these ancient stories were developing as stories to be passed down.  Certainly crows can be found from time to time here in the Yukon now.  In the Southern Tutchone language I have been unable to find words that distinguish the raven from the crow.  What I can say though is that the Southern Tutchone have different words for crow/raven the bird or the Clan.  How the words are used in Southern Tutchone depend on the fluency of the speaker.
Crows in Skagway, Alaska, 2011
Ravens in the Yukon, 2011.
In Southern Tutchone crows and ravens, the bird, are called ts'ürk'i
the Clan is called 
Kaj`ät
I've heard the words used interchangeably when referring to the Clan.
A flock of crows is called "a murder of crows",
a flock of ravens are called either
"an unkindness of ravens",
"a conspiracy of ravens",
or
"a constable of ravens".

Sunday, March 11, 2012

snowshoes 101

"a"
snowshoe
The middle section is called a kè k'`änji, the foot part;
the yellow foot straps are called a kä tl'el.
The frame is called a nach`į;
the crosspiece is a įtth'āl.
Snowshoe making tools are collectively called 
a u yè ts'äsi
(snowshoe with it you make it)
The snowshoe drill is called simply ä sh`ür
or more descriptively  
a u yè nà sh`ür ts'ägèt
(snowshoe with this tool you poke it)
a carving knife is
mbür u yè kwäts'äghwò
a file is k'edā
raw moose hide
tàgèl  łät'äl
this babiche is called
a tl'ēl
(snowshoe string/rope)
a dek'an`äzhų
(pointed nose)
ä näy ä sho
(my eldest brother)
Norman Adamson is one of the instructors.

Thursday, March 8, 2012

the moon is in mother mode

photo credit: NASA    
ńtl'e kwäzha k'ànam˛ò
full moon



Sunday, March 4, 2012

owl tracks in the snow

Ye ké ch'i zhän?
What kind of tracks are these?
Dàzhän medhį kè ch'e.
This here, owl tracks.

Monday, February 27, 2012

Rainbow on a hook

Mbetà ka ädéch'äŕ.
Fishing for rainbow trout.

Sunday, February 26, 2012

tracks

fox (ńthe) track (ke)

Monday, October 17, 2011

A beautiful autumn in the Yukon
drew itself to a close with golden sunlight slanting long
over the boreal forest.
The ground is frozen and the snow is settling in for the season.  "Yūk'è kwädèłè" is Southern Tutchone for "Winter, it's getting to be."
                                      photo: c.l. genier
I too am settling in for the season
and finally finding time 
review and share photos 
taken throughout
the summer.
                             photo: c.l. genier
This red fox kit was enjoying
strawberries by the side of 
the highway just south of the 
bridge at Marsh Lake. 

In Southern Tutchone 
a red fox is called m'the det'äl.
Strawberries are called kursi zhür.

Tuesday, September 13, 2011

oysters on trees, false morels, & faery rings in the Yukon

I love mushrooms; as a child I always looked forward to picking mushrooms for cooking.  Gramma would caution us to be careful so we usually picked the mushrooms of the bolete family, particularly those with the large white stems with tight orange caps.  This summer there was a number of mushrooms growing in the forest, many I couldn't identify but admired for their beauty like these growing on a standing dead aspen:
I think these may be Oyster mushrooms which are usually edible however they do have a poisonous look alike called Angel Wings.  I'm not sure which these are but they are gorgeous.
Another mushroom that is quite pretty is 
the false morel: 
Some people say the false morels are edible, others say not...I chose to err on the side of caution.
This mushroom is supposedly edible if picked at the right time and cooked correctly, I don't have that knowledge but love the pattern that emerges as the skin of its cap dries and shrinks.
 This mushroom has its stem growing through a length of decayed wood; against the backdrop of moss it makes a beautiful picture.
Trails of mushrooms could be found everywhere leading to 
faery rings throughout the forest...
European folklore say faery rings are gateways into elfin kingdoms; circles where elves gather and dance.
In many of the beliefs faery rings were to be left undisturbed as the rings were considered sacred places.
I don't know of any Southern Tutchone folklore about mushrooms or the individual names for the mushrooms in Southern Tutchone however they are referred to generically as
ġlūr gee  which translates to "squirrel food".
I found several trails and rings very late one August evening near Fox Lake.

Sunday, September 4, 2011

Merlin Falcon

Merlin Falcon
...this small bird of prey was sitting on a stone
by the side of the road.
The Merlins prey on shorebirds, pigeons, mice and insects 
but prefer songbirds. 

autumn again...



Autumn sunshine gives a golden glow to the boreal forest along the Yukon River...
...transitioning....getting ready for a gorgeous winter in the Yukon playground.

Thursday, June 30, 2011

...so beautiful here in the territory...this is 
approximately 11:00p.m June 24th on my way home from Łù'àn Män Keyi (Burwash Landing), this image was taken as I was leaving Dhäl T'à (Slims Valley) I stopped on the shore of Ł'ù'àn Mān (Kluane Lake) , in the distance is Tachàl Dhāl (Sheep Mountain.

Friday, June 24, 2011

grass...
tl'äw
sage ...
tansän; nàńsän

Tuesday, June 21, 2011

June 21st is National Aboriginal Day in Canada...

Äyinji Zhera ùúye.
Dän jenntthą'a?
Tàán Kwäch'an kwinje.
Tàán Kwäch'an kwats'an ich'e.
Äma Chu-lin yu kwĮndli;
Äta Douglas yu kwĮndli.
Ägunda ich'e.
De k'anàtá.

Wednesday, June 15, 2011

butterfly

Tiger swallowtail butterfly... 
ädalēla means butterfly, if it's a person's name
then it becomes Lēla.


Sunday, June 12, 2011

Rainy afternoons in front of the wood-stove...
stù = stove 
stù dhēn or stù dhęl = stove pipe
kwän däk'än = fire burning


Saturday, June 11, 2011

the month of June

There are several phrases that describe 
the month of June...
Dà Inzhâ;
or
K'än Inzhâ
are two such phrases...
dà inzhâ describes a time
when 
the animals are left alone as they're not 
in good shape and the subsistence harvesting is poor;
and
k'än inzhâ describes a time when the sap of the trees is running.


Thursday, June 9, 2011

Summer colours in the Yukon... 



❝To see a World in a Grain of Sand

And a Heaven

in a Wild Flower,

Hold Infinity in the palm of your 

hand

And Eternity in an hour.❞

William Blake
1757 ~ 1827

an eternity in an hour
heaven in a wild flower
emerald light❦

Monday, June 6, 2011

a tentative hello...

It's been weeks since I've updated this blog...but summer is now established and I'll be enjoying the Yukon, snapping pictures and being more diligent about posting.  Thanks for your patience and for your interest in "Bannock Jam".

Tuesday, April 19, 2011

pussywillows

k'ay dlia
willow * little dogs